Tips When Growing Tomatoes

Grow Tomato Plants

You have planned carefully so that you will be planting tomatoes after the last frost, but there’s always the possibility of a rogue cold snap. Frost will kill tomatoes, so you will want to be prepared ahead of time in case you should need to act.

The simplest manner of frost protection for tomatoes growing is a cold frame. At its most simple, it is just some wooden stakes wrapped with a plastic sheet that covers the tomatoes growing in the garden, essentially a miniature greenhouse.

There should be a flap on the sheet that you can open if it starts to get too warm inside, and you will want to secure it against being blown off by strong winds.

You can make a more elaborate cold frame from old windows and hay bales or a wooden framework.

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Tips on Growing Healthy Tomato Plants

Featured Content, Grow Tomato Plants

Tomato plants, which have been harvested since the 8th century, are fairly easy to grow in your yard or even in a container and tomatoes are one of the healthiest foods around. They do need plenty of moisture and adequate sunlight; and for tomato plants to thrive, you should also avoid extreme heat or cold.

You can grow healthy tomato plants either from a small plant or seed; seeds should be grown indoors at first, in a cool spot with plenty of light. Only when there is no danger of a frost should you move them outside; ideally, the outdoor temperature at night should be at least 55 degrees.

If you are growing tomato plants outdoors, choose a spot that will provide plenty of sunlight, ideally at least seven hours a day. You can also cover the planting area with a dark colored plastic sheet a few weeks before you start planting; this will heat the soil a few degrees and give you healthier and earlier tomatoes. Add compost to the soil – about six pounds per square foot.

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Avoid Common Problems When Growing Tomatoes

Growing Tomato Advice ,

Whenever one needs to start planting tomatoes in their garden, they should check on the different factors to avoid problems growing tomatoes, like they only develop in warm soil and are sensitive to frost. A temperature regulated between 75 – 95 degrees is suitable for growing tomatoes. Temperature tells whether it is best to plant or not. Below 57 degrees Fahrenheit, it will cease tomato growth and disease can be encountered.

Soil and air temperature are both considered. By checking your soil at 2 inch depth in one week, you have to make sure that it is between 50 to 55 degrees Fahrenheit in order to assure optimum growth.

Planting seeds outdoor before the air and soil; temperature warm up will not guarantee an early tomato fruiting. Either setting the blossom happens or the blossom drops after setting. A lot of time and labor have been invested in protecting the plant from harmful elements if placed outdoor early. The growth of the plant will be slower compared to those that are brought up at a warm temperature. You can start with the seeds indoor and have it transplanted later, or seedlings may be brought. In addition, start transplanting it when the temperature is right.

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Sow Tomato Seeds Early for a Bumper Harvest

Tomato Seeds , ,

Well it is that time of year again – tomato time. Yes it is time to think about starting your tomato seeds growing so you can get a bumper harvest this year.

Where I live it is still far too cold to start tomato seeds growing outside. You can either think of growing them in the house on a sunny windowsill or growing them in a greenhouse but inside a heated propagator. I use both methods but prefer the kitchen windowsill method. This room is a lot warmer than my greenhouse and the temperature is more even. And the light from the window isn’t too bad.

You need to sow your seeds on the surface of a good quality potting mix and can either do this in small flats or in cells in plug trays. I prefer to use plug trays as it is easy to just get one tomato seed in each cell. If you do use flats, then rather than sprinkle the seeds from the packet again try spacing the tomato seed out in rows. If you do just sprinkle them out of the packet you will end with lots of your tomatoes growing together and crowding each other. Spacing them out individually helps them grow better, makes them easier to transplant and will help lessen disease.

Once you have then on the surface of your seed potting mix, sieve some more on them, just enough to cover them or use a covering of fine grade vermiculite. You need to water the seeds. Many people do this with a watering can but I prefer to stand the plug tray or flat in a tray of water and let it soak up water like a sponge. The will make the seed moist. After that stand it somewhere warm at 65F to 75F until the seeds germinate then reduce the temperature a little.

I stand mine on the kitchen windowsill and to make sure they do not get too stretched looking for the brightest light, I stand them on an upside-down flat (or seed tray). This raises them up slightly above the window frame and the other thing I do is turn the plug trays every day so the tomato plants do not get bent towards the light but grow as straight as possible.

When the seedlings first emerge from the potting mix they put up a shoot with two seed leaves on. These are not the true leaves of the tomato plant but these will appear after a few days to a week. Once the real leaves appear your baby tomatoes plants wait until there are two pairs and then these need transplanting into larger pots.

How to Identify Tomato Plant Diseases

Diseases And Pests, Featured Content ,

With good planting methods your tomato plants should grow up to be strong and healthy with vibrant green leaves and healthy fruit. Unfortunately things may not always go smoothly and your plants may catch one of many tomato diseases. Fortunately, with good tomato disease identification most can be controlled or treated if you spot them early enough.

Identifying Whether Your Plant has a Disease:

Most tomato plant diseases start appearing on the leaf first so you should be inspecting your plant leaves very regularly both topside and underside. You want to be looking for brown spots and yellowing of the leaves. Certain tomato diseases also affect the stem and fruit so you want to check these areas also. We will now look at the symptoms and related tomato disease most likely to affect your plants.

Symptom #1: Small Brown spots with dark outlines on mature leaves:

This is most likely a case of Septoria Leaf Spot. Typically the spots have a diameter between 1-3mm, sometimes circled by a yellow patch. If the number of spots increases the leaf will die and drop off. Fortunately this disease is rarely fatal to the plant and only affects the leaves. To treat Septoria Leaf Spot you should remove infected leaves, keep the plant dry if possible and prevent it touching neighbouring plants. Fungicides can also be applied successfully. Crop-rotation is a longer term solution recommended by experts – consider planting your tomatoes in a different location next season.

Symptom #2: Brown spots composed of circular rings that resemble a shooting target:

These concentric rings are a tell-tale sign of Early Blight. Unfortunately this disease can also affect the stem and fruit of your plant. You can use similar fungicides as used for septoria leaf spot. Remove any ripe or damaged tomatoes immediately to prevent spreading of the disease. Crop-rotation is a recommended solution going forwards.

Symptom #3: Small dark circular spots appear on the fruit only:

This is likely to be a case of Anthracnose – the most common fruit-attacking disease. It typically appears on ripe/over-ripe tomatoes. The fungus can remain in the soil and survive winters. Fungicides can be used to treat the plant and all ripe fruit should be removed as soon as possible.

Preventing Tomato Diseases:

Taking certain measures will go a long way to preventing your tomato plants catching diseases. Use disease resistant varieties of seeds and plants to reduce chances of disease. Also diseases flourish more when the leaves are wet – try to keep your leaves dry when watering and support your plant well so that the leaves are open to air and sunlight.

 

When to Plant Tomato Seeds?

Tomato Seeds , 0 Comment

Probably you know that tomato is a fruit and it does not stop any one of us from planting one in our vegetable garden. It is nutritious and contains lycopene that is a very effective cancer-fighting antioxidant. And the best part is — it is one of the easiest to grow in your home garden. However, if you do not plant your tomatoes at the right time, you will either get a sick plant or no fruits at all. Now, you surely do not want that, do you? These tips will help you with picking the best time for planting tomato seeds.

If you have decided to go with seeds instead of seedlings, you need to start them about 6-8 weeks before the last anticipated frost. This means in January if you live in a desert region and February if you live in the mild-winter areas. Remember, tomato plants need a consistent temperature of at least 50 degrees Fahrenheit to grow.

When you start your seeds this early, it will give your seeds the time to germinate and be ready for planting in the soil when the temperature reaches the required warmth level. If your seedlings are ready to be planted and the outdoor temperature is still too cold, you will end up with a plant in a cool soil that just refuses to bloom.

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Tomato Growing Tips – Secrets in Raising Healthy Tomatoes

Featured Content, Growing Tomato Tips 0 Comment

Many successful tomato gardeners have created their own tomato growing tips based on their experiences. If you are just a beginner in the field of gardening and you want to grow tomatoes in your garden, here are some of the very useful tomato growing tips that you might want to consider.

Choose the right variety to grow: If you still do not have any idea, there are many different tomato varieties around the world. Different varieties also have different needs. Weather conditions, soil properties, and climate affects the way tomatoes grow. To successfully grow healthy and juicy tomatoes, it is very important that you should be able to choose the variety or varieties that are suitable for your place.

Soil Preparation: Before planting the seed or tomato plant, be sure that you already have prepared the soil to be balanced and suitable for your tomato seeds or plants. If you are starting from planting tomato seeds, be sure that you give the seeds enough room or space to grow. Avoid overcrowding them in a single spot. When they grow up and are ready for transfer, be sure that you have already prepared the soil where they will be planted. Till the soil, put fertilizers, and be sure that it has a proper drainage.

Plant Deeply: When transplanting tomato plants, be sure to plant them deeply. The suggested measurement is up to a few leaves. Tomato has the ability to grow roots within their stems. That is the reason why other gardeners dig a tunnel and lay their tomato plants. You do not have to worry about this idea as the tomato plants tend to grow upwards toward the sun.

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Growing Tomatoes From Seeds Start Now

Growing Tomatoes Guide , 0 Comment

This is a great way to get the tomatoes which you would like rather than the ones which are available at the garden centres. They don’t regularly have a wide range and with over 7000 to choose from you should be able to find one which you like.

You can buy seeds from many different outlets – on-line, garden centres, some Do it yourself stores and mail order. Often the mail order ones are small plug plants which are more often than not very good quality, although I have to say for me, there is just something about watching that first sprout push its way out of the compost which I find sadly, incredibly fulfilling.

Growing Tomatoes from Seed

If this is your first time at growing tomatoes from seeds it does not have to be a costly venture. Seedlings can be developed in any little pot or vessel which has decent drainage holes. Yoghurt pots are really good and usually readily obtainable. If you want to take this up as a sideline it is worth buying seed trays and a propagator, however, if you are just developing a couple of plants to have in a grow bag on your terrace, balcony or in your hanging basket. Plastic bags with an elastic band round the top of the tub can be just as good as a propagator.

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Three Most Prevalent Plant Diseases Caused by Bacteria

Diseases And Pests , 0 Comment

Bacteria are extremely small organisms, ever-present in practically every environment on planet earth. Measuring only a few micrometers, they can prove to have grave consequences to the infected, be it plant or animal. They can be found in soil, water, any organic material and even in radioactive waste.

Bacterial diseases in plants can be extremely damaging. Some plant diseases caused by bacteria can rapidly kill your plant, others will cause it to gradually pine away. Usually, diseases caused by bacteria in plants are not destructive to the plant as it cannot enter the stems or foliage of the plant; however it will penetrate through artificial or natural openings or wounds.

The three most prevalent plant diseases caused by bacteria are Crown Gall, Bacterial Leaf Spot and Fire Blight:–

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I Grow My Tomatoe Plants At Home So Can You

Grow Tomato Plants, Growing Tomato Advice , 0 Comment

Do you love tomatoes? If so, you should grow them in your own yard. A lot of people feel intimidated because they think tomatoes are very hard to grow. If you know he right steps, you will succeed in having your home-grown sweet and juicy tomatoes.

The first step is to buy tomato plants. You can always start with the seeds however if you are a beginner at gardening, it will be advisable to start with small plants. Seeds can be tricky whereas sprouts are much easier to take care. For the first few weeks, you need to keep the small plants in a greenhouse or inside your house. Make sure though that there is enough sunlight for them to grow healthy. After 3 or 4 weeks, you can bring out the pot because tomatoes thrive better with lots of sunlight.

The second step is to choose the tomato plants. Tomatoes have a lot of varieties and each variety has their own characteristics. It is better if you try planting several varieties at a time. This will not only make your harvest more varied but it will also ensure a good harvest. You must also remember that every member of the family should have at least two plants. This will ensure that each person gets a fair share of the harvest.

The third step is to prepare the soil. The soil should be rich and organic. The best thing you can do is to create your own compost from dried plants and animal manure. If you do not have time to make your own compost, you can just buy from the nearest gardening shop in town. This will help the tomatoes get the nutrients it needs to grow fast and healthy.

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